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Morocco: The Road to Erb Chebbi

Author - Lee Ridley 1999

Merzouga is at the end of the road, but the bus only goes as far as Erfoud, probably because the "road" onward is just a sand trail marked by the occasional rock as it heads out into the endless Sahara Desert. It was dark when the bus finally pulled into Erfoud, following a gruelling nine-hour trip across the High Atlas Mountains of Central Morocco. I had intended to spend the night there in a cheap hotel and make my way into the desert the following morning, but as I went to leave the bus, a young student asked me if I was intending to travel onwards to Merzouga. If so, he was heading out there with some friends that evening and would I like to accept a lift for just $10? I knew Merzouga to be some 70miles out in the desert so the price seemed very fair. I accepted.

Photo (Right) : I took this picture at midday in the Erg Chebbi region of East Morocco, about 10 miles from the Algerian border. The dune in the background is about 600ft high and approximately 1/4 mile away. It took me two hours to get there. The Algerian border was marked by a mountain ridge to the east and was clearly visible from the top of the dune.

There were five of us in total, four Moroccan students, and I. As we drove across the desert in the beaten up Land Rover I wondered how on earth did this guy have a clue where he was going? All I could see out the windscreen was sand, monotonous, nondescript sand. At times our driver would come across a small rock painted white and almost buried, and then adjust his heading. I tried to see if there were any tell tale lights in the far distance but there was nothing at all. In fact I could have sworn Merzouga should have been off to the right. It occurred to me that these guys may have had cruel intentions and were just taking me somewhere where they could rob me, or even worse! I casually put my hand in my pocket and closed it around my penknife. Was I being stupid? Probably.

After an hour and a half our headlights picked out a lone building up ahead. It looked like a small fortress, no lights were on and all was dead quiet as we pulled up outside. "What's this place?" I asked, voicing my suspicion.
"Merzouga. You are in Merzouga."
"Merzouga is a village," I said, "not a building."
"Merzouga is very close," I was told, "this is the Auberge Sahara. You stay here tonight."
When I insisted that they take me into the village centre as agreed, they became offended and explained there are very few hotels or places to stay in the village. When people come to see the sand dunes at Merzouga they usually stay in an auberge such as this.
"How far are the sand dunes?" I asked, still looking for a way out.
"Right there in front of you!"
I had to concede. There didn't seem any good reason to insist on going into Merzouga that night. I only would have headed back out this way the next morning and I could see that these guys weren't going to try to rape and pillage me.

Once inside, candles were lit and we sat down while they set to making chai for us all. I heard a generator fire up and then the lights came on. I was introduced to a guy by the name of Ibrahim, a local Berber who was dressed in the bright blue traditional robes of a Tuareg. They still do that because they think it's what the tourists want. I let him believe what he wanted. I explained that, yes, I was interested in taking a camel trip into the dunes and staying with the Bedouin, but that my main objective was to cross the border into Algeria. "Not possible," he said, "the borders are closed with Morocco."

Photo (Left) : I went out in the early morning about 6:30am to get some pictures when the light was softer and the shadows longer. This was one of the pictures I took, probably a couple of hours later, when the sun was beginning to climb.

"Perhaps we can just go through the desert and nobody will know," I ventured. Eventually Ibrahim said we could try but it would cost $600 per day. I offered $100 but he wasn't bargaining. In the end I resigned myself to just staying at the auberge for a few days and photographing the dunes. The Algerian border, marked by a large ridge in the distance seemed so close, but I wasn't about to set off into the dunes on foot.

On the evening of the second day Ibrahim asked me if I would like to accompany him and this other guy, Omar, to Merzouga; no charge, just for the company. In truth, Ibrahim was visiting a friend who owned a carpet shop and figured that if he took me along I might be tempted to spend money. I didn't fall for it. Instead I sat with them, drank mint tea and showed no interest in the rugs and carpets; he didn't hassle me.

This friend of Ibrahim's was a charismatic gentleman who asked if I could bring him a bottle of whisky the next time that I returned. I told him I thought Muslims were not allowed to drink alcohol, that Allah forbids it. "Ah, yes," he said, "but I will only drink it at night. Allah will not see."

We stayed in Merzouga for about an hour, before climbing back into Ibrahim's jeep. Instead of going straight back to the auberge we took a detour across the hamada (flat desert) to another village. This one isn't marked on any map I've seen. I've no idea what it was called. We stopped inside a small enclosure and I was led into a simple mud brick house and introduced to Ibrahim's mother and sister. I was requested to remove my boots before being invited into the living room, a room of about 10ft x 7ft with a padded rug on the floor for sitting on. The walls were of dried mud painted white and in one corner there was a huge Sony Trinitron wide screen television! Even in the back of beyond, modern technology has its place. The ubiquitous mint tea arrived almost immediately, followed shortly by a plate of freshly baked biscuits. As I sat there watching Moroccan Arabic TV, Ibrahim's family stood in the doorway watching me. I tried to make small talk in the little classic Arabic I know, but I may as well have been talking Greek. We stayed for about half an hour before it was time to head back to the fortress in the desert.

During the time I was in the Erg Chebbi I photographed the dunes in the baking heat of midday and also in the coolness of the very early morning when the shadows were long and the light much softer. Algeria will have to wait.

Author - Lee Ridley

Email: editor@fourcornersexplorer.co.uk

http://www.fourcornersexplorer.co.uk

 

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